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In which part of a plant are mesophyll cells found?
Where are mesophyll cells present? What is the main function of mesophyll tissue?
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Mesophyll cells are found in the middle of a plant’s leaves. Between these cells is a layer of tissue, known as intercellular air space, which contains stomata and chloroplasts.
These cells are responsible for the process of photosynthesis. The main function of mesophyll cells in stomata is to absorb carbon dioxide.
In plants, water is usually absorbed through the roots into the xylem tissue, where it travels upwards through numerous vessels known as tracheary elements and then enters intercellular air spaces in a process known as transpiration.
The stomata release oxygen and produce carbon dioxide during this process. This process takes place in the mesophyll cells, which absorb both carbon dioxide and water through their cell walls.
The stoma then releases oxygen into the atmosphere while absorbing carbon dioxide to use for photosynthesis.
Mesophyll cells are unique because they contain chloroplasts, which means that they can conduct photosynthesis. These cells are responsible for the production of carbohydrates from carbon dioxide and water.
And so, mesophyll cells are extremely important for the process of photosynthesis, which is a vital aspect of plant growth and development.